Mount FSx Lustre on AWS Batch ⚓️

Posted on Apr 30, 2022
tl;dr: Mount FSx Lustre on AWS Batch

Mount FSx Lustre on AWS Batch

This guide describes how to mount FSx Lustre filesystem. I give an example cloudformation stack to create the AWS Batch resources.

I loosely follow this guide.

For the parameters, it’s important that the Subnet, Security Group, FSx ID and Fsx Mount Name follow the guidelines below:

Parameter Description
Subnet ID I suggest launching the batch job in the same subnet as the
Security Group Must allow mounting the filesystem port 988. An easy trick is to allow all traffic for the subnet CIDR range i.e. 10.0.0.0/16
FSx ID This is the filesystem ID from the FSx Console. Typically looks like: fs-01784f008854263c0
FSxMountName grab this from the FSx Console > Attach. It typically looks like egn2zbmv
AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09'
Description: >
 Setup for AWS Batch + FSx Lustre. Contact seaam@amazon.com for details.

Parameters:
  Environment:
    Type: String
    Description: Environment name for AWS Batch
    Default: 'FSxLustreBatch'
  SubnetIDs:
    Type: List<AWS::EC2::Subnet::Id>
    Description: Subnets for AWS Batch Compute Environment
  SecurityGroupIds:
    Type: List<AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup::Id>
    Description: Security Group for AWS Batch Compute Environment
  FSxID:
    Type: String
    Description: FSx ID of the Lustre filesystem.
  FSxMountName:
    Type: String
    Description: FSx Lustre Mount Name.

##########################
## Batch Infrastructure ##
##########################
Resources:
  # Configure IAM roles for Batch
  ECSTaskServiceRole:
    Type: AWS::IAM::Role
    Properties:
      AssumeRolePolicyDocument:
        Version: 2012-10-17
        Statement:
          -
            Effect: Allow
            Principal:
              Service:
                - ec2.amazonaws.com
            Action:
              - sts:AssumeRole
      ManagedPolicyArns:
        - arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/service-role/AmazonEC2ContainerServiceforEC2Role
  ECSTaskInstanceProfile:
    Type: AWS::IAM::InstanceProfile
    Properties:
      Path: /
      Roles:
        - !Ref ECSTaskServiceRole
      InstanceProfileName: !Join [ "", [ "ECSTaskInstanceProfileIAM-", !Ref Environment ] ]

  # Launch template
  LaunchTemplate:
    Type: AWS::EC2::LaunchTemplate
    Properties: 
      LaunchTemplateData: 
        UserData:
          Fn::Base64: !Sub |
            MIME-Version: 1.0
            Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="==MYBOUNDARY=="

            --==MYBOUNDARY==
            Content-Type: text/cloud-config; charset="us-ascii"

            runcmd:
            - amazon-linux-extras install -y lustre2.10
            - mkdir -p /fsx
            - mount -t lustre -o noatime,flock ${FSxID}.fsx.${AWS::Region}.amazonaws.com@tcp:/${FSxMountName} /fsx
            --==MYBOUNDARY==--

  # Build the AWS Batch CEs
  BatchComputeEnv:
    Type: AWS::Batch::ComputeEnvironment
    Properties:
      Type: MANAGED
      ComputeResources:
        AllocationStrategy: SPOT_CAPACITY_OPTIMIZED
        MaxvCpus: 600
        SecurityGroupIds: !Ref SecurityGroupIds
        Subnets: !Ref SubnetIDs
        Type: SPOT
        MinvCpus: 0
        InstanceRole: !Ref ECSTaskInstanceProfile
        InstanceTypes:
          - optimal
        LaunchTemplate:
          LaunchTemplateId: !Ref LaunchTemplate
          Version: $Latest
        DesiredvCpus: 0
      State: ENABLED

  Queue:
    Type: AWS::Batch::JobQueue
    Properties:
      ComputeEnvironmentOrder:
        - ComputeEnvironment: !Ref BatchComputeEnv
          Order: 1
      Priority: 1
      State: "ENABLED"

  JobDefinition:
    Type: AWS::Batch::JobDefinition
    Properties:
      ContainerProperties:
          Command:
            - ls /fsx
          Image: busybox
          Memory: 1024
          MountPoints: 
            -  ContainerPath: /fsx
               SourceVolume: FSx
          Vcpus: 1
          Volumes: 
            -   Host: 
                  SourcePath: /fsx
                Name: FSx
      JobDefinitionName: FSxSample
      Type: container



#############
## Outputs ##
#############
Outputs:
  ComputeEnvironment:
    Value: !Ref BatchComputeEnv
  JobQueue:
    Value: !Ref Queue
  LaunchTemplate:
    Value: !Ref LaunchTemplate
  JobDefinition:
    Value: !Ref JobDefinition

To test this I submitted a sample job. I was able to see that it mounted the filesystem by looking in the logs and seeing the ouput of my ls /fsx command:

FSx Lustre Logs

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